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art and culture of odisha and maharashtra

The National Gallery of Modern Art of M/o Culture will house the precious collection 'Maharaja Collection' of Air India artworks. The old customs and traditions bind the Odias together in a cultural cocoon where each and every festival is celebrated with equal enthusiasm and gaiety. Odisha is a cultural treasure trove, with ancient monuments, archaeological sites, indigenous arts, sculpture, dance, and music. The commercial and industrial pivot of the state lies in its capital city of Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay.The most prevalent language of the state is Marathi, the literary endeavours of which has . We have included 100+ gk questions and we'll keep adding new questions by following the ongoing exam pattern of government examinations held in the state and the country. Whether it is the sacred environs of Puri Jagannath templeor the eroticism of Konarks Sun temple, the wondrous caves of Udayagiri and Khandagiri or the mystical monasteries of Buddhism, the paintings of folklore or the handloom weavers magic, Odisha speaks eloquently of a living past continuing present and prospective future. It was by the 11th century that the music of Odisha, in the form of Triswari, Chatuhswari, and Panchaswari, underwent transformation and was converted into the classical style. Unique Festivals of Maharashtra You Should Witness! The comparison can be stated between two stated by their language they. Odisha has many Dance forms and musical styles. The kitchen of Puris famous Jagannath Temple is said to be the worlds largest, with a thousand chefs working around 752 wood-burning clay hearths known as chulas to feed over 10,000 people every day. Google +, Ajanta and Ellora Caves Other local tribes also participate in the creation of these paintings which were traditionally done only on the walls of the house during . A ruler of the Ganga Dynasty built the Lingaraja temple in the 11th century AD. All rights reserved. Koli is the dance form of Koli fisher folk of Maharashtra. 7. please do not smoke. The lion capital of an Ashokan pillar, now in the State Museum, and the fragment of an Ashokan pillar, converted into a Shiva Lingam and ensconced in the Bhaskaresvara temple in Bhubaneswar, tell eloquently of Odishas previous splendor. Artists weave small mirrors on the applique motifs to make it more eye-catching! There are several festivals that are widely celebrated, but the celebrations are unique to each place. Jagannatha Temple in Puri, known for its annual Rath Yatra or Car Festival is a unique cultural attraction while the Sun Temple at Konark is also famous for its architectural splendor. With humble and open arms, the state welcomes any guest as its own. [2] From the period of 1600 to present murals were painted in the numerous templates of Odisha depicting sacred figures such as the painting of Buddha Vijaya in the Jagamohana of Lakshmi Temple and inside the Jagannath Temple at Puri, the Biranchinarayana Temple, in Buguda, Ganjam district and so on.[2]. It is bordered on the north by West Bengal and Jharkhand, on the west by Chhattisgarh, on the south by Andhra Pradesh, and on the southwest by Telangana. Major handicrafts in Odisha include applique work, brass and bell metal, silver filigree and stone carving. Todays highly stylized Chhau dance adheres to the essential principles of Bharat Munis Natya Shastra and Nandikeswaras Abhinaya Darpana. of the trees which grow in abundance in Odisha are Bamboo, Teak, Rosewood, Sal It is a form of tribal art which owes its origin to the state of Maharashtra in India. Pakhala Bhata. Warli paintings are believed to be one of the oldest form of art in history. Create and share itinerary, download PDF Guides and free access to Holidify's full content. Odisha Culture : 10 Things That You Must Know! She had a passion for writing about India's lifestyle, culture, tradition, travel, and is trying to cover all Indian Cultural aspects of Daily Life. The art of Orissa underwent myriad changes and is a product of a number of assimilations and imbibitions. The first monuments were constructed in the third century B.C. The state was formed on May 1, Odisha Maharashtra At Baripada, the Chaitra Parva, a Chhou dance festival, is held. If we go to the history of Odisha, it had a continuous tradition of "Dharmik Religions" such as Hinduism, Jainism & Buddhism. Even when it comes to celebrations, there are many, like the Poli which is a festival celebrated by farmers in honour of cattle is celebrated in Orissa too . The beautiful temples located in different points of this state are the evidence of the great architecture and art; some examples are the Jagannath Temple Puri, Konark Sun Temple, Lingaraja Temple Bhubaneswar, great places and other erotic sculpture of Odisha. Maharashtra is the centre of many religious and cultural traditions. Odisha has a chequered history of successive rules of different dynasties and assimilation and synthesization of the best of Buddhist, Jain, and Hindu cultures and also Mahima Cult. Pata painting is considered an important form of Oriya painting which originated from the temple of Jagannath at Puri in the 12th century. Vidhi Jhaveri, Share this post on social media A typical Odia meal consists of rice, dal/dalma (a kind of dal cooked with nutritious vegetables), a vegetable dish or two, something fried and a fish/meat curry. musical instruments of the state. Maharashtra is richly known for its heritage. In the apparels, you will see ladies wear sarees in both the States. Unauthorised felling of trees is an offence and violators can be jailed for up to one year, said the official. 13 Seaports in India That You Didn't Know You Could Visit! These districts are placed under 3 Many of its people use the lost wax process to create boxes, sculptures of Gods and Goddesses, and lamps. Odisha in the past has been known as Odra, Utkala, Kalinga, Tosala, or Tosali and Kosala. is a state in the western part of India. School Name: BMPS Takshila School. tourist places of Maharashtra include Marine Drive, Della Adventure Park, There are some festivals like Lord Jagannath's Rath Yatra which is in Odisha and not in Maharashtra. The purpose of the pata painting was to popularise the cult of Jagannath to the millions of pilgrims visiting Puri. Maharashtra Cultural History of Odisha 2017 5 Cultural significance of the Somavamsi rule The cultural contribution of the Somavamsis is significant in many ways. The culture of Orissa can very well be described as an Indo-cultural synthesis. Jayadev, the saint-poet, renowned composer, and illustrious maestro of classical music, is responsible for most of it. different revenue divisions. rice, jowar, lentils and fruits forms staple food. Open the window 2. Odisha formerly known as Orissa is the land of ancient Kalinga from where the light of Buddhism spread throughout India. of the state is Marathi. Art connoisseurs from all across the globe would readily agree to the fact that Odisha . The art and culture of Orissa and Maharashtra have more similarities than differences. is a widely known cuisine in Odisha. Odissi is the oldest surviving dance form in India. Popular Arts and Handicrafts of Odisha Pattachitra Believed to be originated in the early 12th-century, Pattachitra is an icon painting which makes it one of the most popular living art forms in India. Even if you can't attend all, there are some prominent festivals that you wouldn't want to miss. It has been doing so far from the time immoral. Facebook It is the 8th largest state in terms of land and the 11th largest in terms of people. Mineral and power resources, Prof.Chippy's Institute of Management Studies, Profile Before Bifurcation -Andhra Pradesh State. Anyone who is trying to understand the culture of Odisha must take into account its music, which essentially forms a part of its legacy. Orissa is known for its sand arts, Patta Chitra, Palm Leaf Paintings, Jhoti, Chita . Its function is to conduct survey research of different art forms in India.Sahitya Academy was established in 1954 at New Delhi. It is located on the eastern coast of India bordering West Bengal & Jharkhand in the north, Chhatisgarh in the west, Andhra Pradesh in the south and the Bay of Bengal in the east. Due to the reign of many different rulers in the past, arts and crafts in Odisha underwent many changes giving an artistic diversity today in the forms of traditional handicrafts, painting and carving, dance and music. by Ruchie Das|Published July 25, 2020-Updated July 25, 2020. Odisha is one of Indias most important tourism destinations, offering a diverse range of tourist attractions including wildlife reserves, beaches, temples, monuments, the arts, and festivals. total geographical area of the state is 3,07,713 sq.Km, The Art & Architecture Odisha has a rich artistic heritage. The Kolhapuri Chappal from Kolhapur is known for their simple style, durability, quality of the leather and its design. Natyam sangeet is We value your privacy. Dalma Some of them are among the finest in the country. Odisha may be still catching up to the fast-paced ways of urbanity and it may not even be on top of your must-visit places, but one cannot deny the charm that small towns always carry. The festival is celebrated for 4 days in Odisha. Arts and Artifacts, Lingaraja Temple, Udayagiri Caves etc., Comparison between Himachal Pradesh and Kerala, Comparison between Maharashtra and Odisha in English | Art Integrated Project, Maharashtra the state. Odishas rich musical legacy is reflected in the figures of dancers and musicians carved on old temple walls. Odisha is a cultural treasure trove, with ancient monuments, archaeological sites, indigenous arts, sculpture, dance, and music. We've encountered a problem, please try again. Art and Craft Source The artisans of Maharashtra are very precise and delicate in their work. Along the Bay of Bengal, Odisha has a 485-kilometre (301-mile) coastline. Odissi sangita is a synthesis of four types of music, namely dhruvapada, chitrapada, chitrakala, and panchal, as detailed in two treatises produced in the early nineteenth century, namely Sangita Sarani and Sangita Narayana. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The Sultanate of Bengals troops, headed by the iconoclast leader Kalapahad, captured the province in 1568 CE. There is also a similarity in food habit in both places. Mumbai Pitha, or indigenous cakes, are popular in Odisha. The art form does bring forth international recognition to all the classical dance artists. [2] They are often of a decorative nature mixed with rituals and may contain several motifs. Ganesha Puja takes place in almost every school in Odisha, which also happens in Maharashtra. Agriculture and agriculture-related businesses employ over 76% of the entire working population. [2], On the boulder of Ravanachhaya at Sitabhinji Group of Rock Shelters in Keonjhar district is a mural belonging to later Gupta period and shows resemblance to those of the Ajanta style. The correct answer is Warli. Ghumura Dance is one of the leading folk dance forms of Odisha. Arts and Crafts The fine art and craft of Maharashtra is evident through the crafts like, Bidriware, Kolhapuri Chappals, Kolhapur Jewelry, Mashru & Himroo, Narayan Peth, Paithani Sarees and Warli Painting. Architecture work you can find Odisha's temples. Apart from the rock painting sites, there are several drawings and etching resembling figures on rock surfaces at Digapahandi and Berhampur in Ganjam district and other places. Dindi and Kala are the religious folk dances in Maharashtra, which expresses religious ecstasy. Odissi dance and music is famous among all over the world that originated on this state. Tribal art is more vivid in the woodcarvings and embrace varied aspects of tribal life. As such, it marked the assimilation of cultures of both Aryans and Dravidians in the days of yore. The community has its own distinct identity and lively dances. Santula is a vegetable stew made with onion, garlic, and green chilies in a skillet. The different colors and varieties of sarees in Odisha make them very popular among the women of the state. The state was formed on April Art and Culture Question 9 Detailed Solution. These Guys Managed To Travel Across India With Less Than 100 Bucks! (Orissa) is located on the Eastern side of India. Arts and Craft heritage of state of Maharashtra is not hidden from any one. In the hamlet itself, visitors may watch the process of creating umbrellas and canopies, as well as see the finished products. Offerings are made to the presiding deities in temples around the region. The handloom sarees available in Odisha can be of four major types; these are Ikat, Bandha, Bomkai, and Pasapalli. During the seventh to thirteenth centuries A.D., Odisha was at the pinnacle of her creative grandeur, the Temple Architecture in Odisha. The land of Maharashtra is known for its varied, vibrant and vivacious culture. Dalkhai and Gotipua. All You can read the details below. The state is home to India's 3rd largest number of Scheduled Tribes. The finesse and grandeur of Odisha's architecture is. 01 People02 People03 People04 People05 People06 People07 People08 People09 People10 PeopleMore than 10 People. In the state Odisha the majority population belongs to the Hindu religion, so that a rich cultural heritage can be experienced in this state. Odisha supports rich cultural heritage with historical memorials, archaeological sites, traditional arts, sculpture, dance, and music. 13 Seaports in India That You Didn't Know You Could Visit! This Island In Maharashtra Is The Best Weekend Exploration - Have You Been? For over a half-decade after 1751, the Marathas controlled the region. The Rath yatra is the states most well-known festival, during which a massive chariot or rath is driven across the state, particularly in Puri, where devotees worship Lord Jagannath. The rich culture and heritage stem from its countless traditions and art forms that have been preserved over the centuries. The state may be slow in terms of development and poor in terms of economy, but a bowl of pakhala(water-soaked rice) is all it takes to put a smile on an Odia's face. Rathyatra of Lord Jagannath has become an absolute synonym to Orissan culture all over the world. Best known credits are given under the image. Odisha Odissi dance and music are classical art forms. Odisha sarees are also available in other colors like cream, maroon, brown and rust. Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. The weaving of quality fabrics, Mashroo and Himroo, made from cotton and silk (famous in Aurangabad) are finest of its kind. Maharashtra is renowned for its diversified and multiple customs, religions, traditions, etc. Damru dance Damru is a very small drum, shaped like an hourglass. Humane, kind and helping - you may not speak the same language but you are sure to feel at home. pav and Pav Bhaji dishes became very popular. Class: X Sec:A It is spoken by approximately 84% of Orissas population. In Odisha, sand art is a unique type of art form developed in Puri.and, Culture of Odisha, a Youtube video describing the culture of Odisha by Government of Odisha, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arts_of_Odisha&oldid=1130847961, This page was last edited on 1 January 2023, at 07:47. Culture of Odishais characterized by a plethora of temples and monuments. The The folk and tribal arts of India are very ethnic and simple and yet colorful and vibrant enough to speak volumes about the country's rich heritage (Sharma E. 2015). A warrior was thence transformed into a great apostle of Buddhism. Nagpur is the sub-capital city (winter capital). Located in the northeastern part of the country, it is bounded by the states of Jharkhand and West Bengal to the north and northeast, by the Bay of Bengal to the east, and by the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana to the south and Chhattisgarh to the west. Diversity comes naturally in this third-largest state by area and second most populated state in India. has been divided into 30 districts (2022). Some of the main tourist attraction is. Khiching is also recognized for its spectacular temple of Maa Kichakeswari Devi, which attracts a large number of tourists because it is constructed entirely of black stone and is adorned with exquisite decorations that are unique to the state! The With a 485-kilometre-long coastline, mountains, lakes, natural biodiversity, and rivers, tourism in Odisha is one of the most important contributors to the states economy. is the capital city of Maharashtra. Finding joy in the simple pleasures of life, its people are down-to-earth with minimal needs. Art and Culture Question 1 Detailed Solution The correct answer is Damru dance. '-' '' '' '' '' '' '' - It is the 8th largest state by area, and the 11th largest by population. Sangitamava Chandrika, Natya Manorama, Sangita Kalalata and Gita Prakasha are the important treatises written here at this land. Art & Photos Resources Of Odisha And Maharashtra a Social Science Art Integrated Project of CBSE Class 10. Chhattisgarh to the west, Andhra Pradesh to the South, and a very negligible Escapes from Monotony: A travelogue of Treks at Takmak, The Konkan Coast in Maharashtra To Welcome Goa's Beach Shacks To Boost Tourism, Treks in Maharashtra To Explore The Forests Of Western Ghats, Top Places For Water Sports in Maharashtra, Top Places near rivers & lakes in Maharashtra. Only a few educated people speak English. Also Read:Interesting Mysteries Of Puri Jagannath Temple. Other handicraft works available at Utkalika are dhokra (brass metal items), woodcrafts, horn craft, pattachitra, terracotta items, tribal jewellery and palm leaf engravings. The stunning architectures, history, dialects, vibrant art music and dance forms make Odisha ever sprightly state of India. It was constructed in the 13th century A.D. by Narsingha Deva of the Ganga Dynasty. Traditionally, the women of Odisha dress in sarees of blue, red, and magenta and other deep colors, with ikat patterning. Guide Teacher: Jayasmita Samal It is known as the Black Pagoda and is dedicated to Surya, the Sun God. The old customs and traditions bind the Odias together in a cultural cocoon where each and every festival is celebrated with equal enthusiasm and gaiety. Traditional dishes include Puran Poli, Odisha (formerly Oris There are many cultural similarities between Odisha and Maharashtra. Odisha Popular food is Luchi (Flatbread), Khichdi, Chungdi Malai, Chicken in Silky Spinach Curry Murg Saagwala, Macher Kalia with Aloo, Chhena Jalebi, Rasmalai, and Malpua. Odisha The state was formed on May 1st 1960. Hindi, Urdu, Bengali, and Telugu are commonly spoken and understood. tourist places of Odisha include Jagannath Temple, Haishankar, Museum of Tribal 9 Different New Years in India: Celebration of Culture and Harvest! Men join young women dancers clad in Sambalpuri saris, as drummers/musicians and together they narrate the love story of Radha and Krishna or episodes from Ramayana and Mahabharata. . A unique feature of Oriya music is the Padi, which consists of singing of words in a fast beat. Women in Odisha wear many varieties of saris, which enhances their natural beauty. Niche projections of Ganesh, Parvati, and Kartikeya adorn the lower half of the wall on three sides. Other dance traditions found in Odishas rich history and culture include Jatra, Pala, Dashkathia, Gotipua, and Naga-Medha. These include Baunsa Rani, Chaiti Ghoda, Changu Nata, Chhau, Dalkhai, Danda Nata, Pala, Dasakathia, Dhanu Jatra, Ghanta Patua, Ghumura, Karma Naach, Kathinacha, Kedu, Kela Keluni, Laudi Khela, Gopalila Medha Nacha, Naga Dance, Paika Nrutya, Jatra, Patua Jatra, Puppet Dance, Ranappa and Samprada.[1]. very popular in Maharashtra. Tarakasi, Odishas most distinctive and finest handcraft, is a type of silver filigree work popular in Cuttack. Odisha has a rich artistic heritage and has produced some of the finest examples of Indian art and architecture. Dokra is a very old style of craft that originated approximately 4500 years ago. The fine fabrics of mashru and himroo are the clear examples of their highest level of weaving art. folks in Maharashtra. Odisha is recognized for its handlooms, especially the Odisha sarees. Odisha was established in 1936 as a province based on the population of Odia-speaking people. The police in Maharashtra's Thane city have registered a case against a hospital for chopping a peepal tree without the permission of the civic body, an official said on Wednesday. Maharashtra is a state known for its vibrant, diverse and vivacious culture. [2] The pata paintings may, however, take a number of forms and may range from masks to even toys and models. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. It is like a bridge between the northern and southern halves of the country. 2. Other communities that practise this art form are Malkhar koli, Kathodi, Kokana and Dhodi tribes . Suggested Read Traditional Dresses of Odisha Reflecting Culture of Odia People. In the terms of art and culture Odisha is on a leading position in the country India, here beautiful Structural art, Music, Dance, Literature and many more are present those have their unique flavor. Provided below is the set of Maharashtra GK Quiz questions and answers 2023. Orissa art and craft constitutes a major portion of the culture of Orissa. It has made the art of Utkala glorious Mahari tradition is the same and one union of Lord Jagannath and great Nari Mahari. A PowerPoint presentation Made By Pritam Priyambad Sahoo For any queries, mail at [email protected] Thank You! total geographical area of the state is 1,55,707 sq.Km. The official language of Orissa is Odia (Oriya), which is spoken by the majority of the population and is one of the oldest languages of India. The black stone sculpting art of Khiching in the Mayurbhanj area, which has a long history and a regal past, is one of the most well-known crafts. 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art and culture of odisha and maharashtra